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Contact information

Phone: +386 4 574 10 94

Fax: +386 4 574 10 96

E-mail: info@bled2011.org

Web: www.bled2011.org


SLOVENIA,
the green garden of EUROPE

Slovenia is one of the smallest and also one of the youngest European countries. It entered the European Union in May 2004 and was the first among the ten new member states, who joined the Union in 2004, to introduce the Euro as the official currency, in January 2007.

Slovenia is situated on the crossroads of four European landscape units - the Alps, the Pannonian Plain, the Dinaric Mountains and the Mediterranean. The country’s unforgettable and unique features are created through the intertwinement of these landscapes.

 

Picturesque Slovenia invites you to indulge in the beautiful landscape, good wine and culinary delights. A variety of possibilities for outdoor activities is within reach only an hour’s drive from the capital. You can set out to discover the underground Karst world, take a ride in a boat on the sea, rivers or lakes, discover the landscape by riding a white Lipizzaner horse, set out into the mountains by bicycle or on foot, taste wines, descend the snow-covered slopes on skis or play golf with friends.

Enjoy golfing on one of Slovenia’s nine golf courses while watching a herd of white Lipizzaner horses from the oldest stud farm known for continuous breeding of the same breed in Europe - Lipica. Since 1996, Lipica is an important cultural monument.

Ljubljana is the capital of Slovenia with around 300,000 inhabitants. It is home to a number of museums, theatres, an opera, a botanical garden and a zoo. Old medieval, baroque and art nouveau buildings coexist with modern buildings, which in spite of their impressive size do not overshadow the valuable heritage of architect Jože Plečnik, renowned throughout Europe.

Every year, Ljubljana hosts more than 10,000 different events and more than 50,000 students give the young capital a unique and bustling character. Slovenia offers exceptional diversity in many respects. The landscapes range from snow-covered Alpine peaks, glacial lakes and an emerald river, the rounded Pannonian hills overgrown with vines, to the mysterious Karstic caves and white salt pan fields.

The diverse landscape is reflected in the diverse cuisine and its rich tradition. You can have anything from the sausage kranjska klobasa in the Alpine world, dumplings (štruklji) and nut roll potica in central Slovenia, the prekmurska gibanica cake and braided loaves in the Pannonian area, to roast sardines and Mediterranean mussels in the coastal area.

The diversity of dishes is rounded off by wines. These range from quality and premium wines to predicate and sparkling wines. Wine growing areas are intertwined by wine and tourist roads, wind rattles and wine cellars, with the Ptuj wine cellar standing out due its longest tradition.

Also, the eastern and north-eastern parts of Slovenia are especially rich with wells of thermal and mineral water. The country has fifteen health centres which have received the certified status of a natural health resort. Europeans have known and trusted the healing effects of Slovene thermal and mineral water for more than four hundred years.

Kras, a rocky landscape exposed to the Karst north wind burja, overgrown with bright-red smoke plants and intertwined by cycling routes, is a Slovene peculiarity. The dissolution of rock has caused numerous landscape features to develop on the Karst ground, including underground caves, passages, intermittent rivers and disappearing lakes, as well as dry and blind valleys. With its colourful and diverse landscape, Slovenia is suitable for a number of activities. Caving here has a centuries-old tradition. Around twenty out of the total of 7,000 registered caves and potholes are open for tourists.

Slovenia is rich in water sources, which has enabled numerous water activities to develop on the country’s sea, rivers and lakes. Alpine rivers, with their rapid flow, are ideal for canyoning, rafting, kayaking, and hydro-speeding. A worldwide peculiarity is the disappearing Cerknica Lake, the largest non-permanent Slovene Lake. In addition to fishing, hunting is prevalent as well due to the vast numbers of deer and wild animals.

The ancient cities of Koper, Izola and Piran stretch along the Slovene coastline. The healing quality of sea water, favourable climate and salt had an important impact on their development. The Sečovlje salt pans, protected as a landscape park, are used to harvest salt in a traditional way even today.

Slovenes have always been a mountaingoing nation. The conditions for climbing here are favourable, with three mountain chains stretching across Slovenia: the Julian Alps, the Kamnik-Savinja Alps and the Karavanke mountain range. As the country’s highest peak, Triglav has a special meaning for Slovenes; its silhouette is even presented in the national emblem.

Para-gliders and balloonists are inviting you to look at Slovenia from the air. Popular take-off places are the marshes at Ljubljansko barje, Ptujsko Polje, and hills around the country. A steep and variegated relief, together with an abundance of precipitation, was the foundation for numerous ski slopes such as the Kanin high-mountain and the low hills of Maribor Pohorje, where the best female Alpine skiers in the world compete for the Golden Fox Cup. The best male Alpine skiers, on the other hand, compete for the Vitranc Cup in Kranjska Gora. Not far from this resort lies the cradle of ski flights - Planica.

Due to its short distances, which can be covered by bicycle, Slovenia is very suitable for cycling. Mountain bikers are rewarded with incredible views and the bikers that stick to the roads have a number of possibilities for cycling to choose from in the surroundings of health resorts and settlements.

 

Area → 20,273 km2
Population → 2,044,718
Capital city → Ljubljana
Language → Slovene, also Italian and Hungarian in parts of Slovenia with national minorities
Currency → Euro
Important dates
Independence → 25 June 1991
Member of EU → 1 May 2004
Introduction of the Euro → 1 January 2007

 

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